Aluminum |
Al |
Low density; Light weight; Anti-corrosion; Fast heat conduction |
Low hardness and easy to deform; Toxicity of aluminum can cause metabolic disorders in the human body |
No |
Yes |
KingStar has stopped making aluminum drinking bottles since 2005. |
Low |
Stainless Steel |
SS201
(Stainless Steel 18-1, Japan JIS: SUS201, USA AISI: 201) |
Easy to shape; Easy to be welded; Durable |
Metal ions will be precipitated when heated, which is harmful to health; Low corrosion-resistant; Easy to crack |
No |
Yes |
Outer wall of double-walled container / vessel |
Low |
SS304
(Stainless Steel 18-8, Japan JIS: SUS304, USA AISI: 304) |
Food grade material; High tensile strength; Good weldability; Good formability; Good corrosion resistant; Durable |
Poor sulfur resistance; Poor reduction resistance; Difficult to process |
Yes |
Yes |
Both inner wall and outer wall of double-walled kitchen food grade drinkware/container/vessel, bottle cap, handle |
Middle |
SS316
(Stainless Steel 18-10, Japan JIS: SUS316, USA AISI: 316) |
Medical grade material; Excellent heat resistance, acid resistance and alkali corrosion resistance; Good weldability; Good formability; Excellent corrosion resistant; Less Durable than SUS304 |
Poor sulfur resistance; Poor reduction resistance |
Yes |
Yes |
Both inner wall and outer wall of double-walled food grade drinkware/container/vessel, bottle cap, handle; Container for medical equipment; Medical grade container |
High |
Titanium |
Ti-6Al-4VEli |
High strength; Titanium alloys have excellent corrosion resistance in harsh environments; Good bio-compatibility; Low density; Light weight |
Pure titanium cannot be heat treated |
Yes |
Yes |
Medical equipment / implants; Drinkware; Food container; Beverage vessel |
Very High |
Plastic |
Polypropylene (PP) |
High strength plastic resin, extremely high resistance to heat, moisture, and chemicals |
High strength plastic resin, extremely high resistance to heat, moisture, and chemicals |
Yes |
Yes |
Lid; Cap; Cover; Plastic bottle/tumbler |
Low |
Acrylonitrile-Styrene (AS) |
Solvent resistance; High Strength |
Insufficient toughness; May gradually turn yellow after prolonged use |
Yes |
Yes |
Lid; Cap; Cover |
Low |
Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) |
Good mechanical and thermal properties; High hardness; Easy metal plating on the surface; Fatigue resistance and stress cracking resistance; High impact strength; Chemical corrosion resistance such as acid and alkali; Easy to process and form |
Poor weather resistance; Not UV resistant; Easy to age under hot oxygen conditions; Poor dissolution resistance |
Yes |
Yes |
Parts with hardness and wear resistance requirements such as buttons and gears of the cup lid/lid/cover |
Low |
Polyoxymethylene (POM) |
High tensile strength; Fatigue resistance; Creep resistance; Less water absorption; Good dielectric properties; Normal use at 120 °C; Small friction coefficient; Excellent elasticity |
No self-extinguishing; High molding shrinkage |
Yes |
Yes |
Parts with hardness and wear resistance requirements such as buttons and gears of the cup lid/lid/cover |
Low |
Acrylic |
Good toughness; Not easy to break |
Not wear-resistant, easy to scratch on its surface; Can not contact with organic solvents, such as alcohol will make acrylic sticky |
Yes |
Yes |
Plastic bottle/tumbler/cup |
Middle |
ThermoplasticElastomer (TPE) |
Environmentally friendly; Wide range of hardness; Excellent colorability; Soft touch; Weather resistance, fatigue resistance and temperature resistance; No vulcanization; Can be covered and bonded with base materials such as PP, PE, PC, PS, ABS, etc. |
Poor heat resistance; Physical properties decrease greatly as temperature rises; Easy to deform under pressure; Poor resilience and durability |
Yes |
Yes |
Sealing gasket; O ring; Overmolding for lid handle part |
Middle |
Polycarbonate (PC) |
High impact strength; Good creep resistance; Good heat resistance; Low embrittlement temperature (-130℃); High transparency; Good dielectric properties; Good dimensional stability |
Contains BPA; Poor solvent resistance; Easy to crack; Easy to hydrolyze when immersed in boiling water for a long time; Poor fatigue strength |
No |
No |
Functional part on bottle/tumbler/flask/cup/container and its cover & lid |
Middle |
TRITAN (PCTG) |
Good transparency; Strong impact strength; Hydrolysis resistance; High temperature resistance; Easy processing; Good toughness; Chemical resistance |
It will be deformed at high temperature. Deformation and cracking may occur when the temperature exceeds 94 degrees Celsius |
Yes |
Yes |
Bottle/flask/mug/cup/container/vessel jug and its cap, cover & lid |
High |
PPSU |
High hydrolytic stability; High transparency; high temperature resistance up to 207℃; Milk bottles/cups made of PPSU can be repeatedly boiled, microwaved, and steam sterilized; Chemical stability is good; Easy to clean |
None |
Yes |
Yes |
baby water bottle/tumbler/cup/flask/jug/container |
Very High |
Recycled Ocean Plastic |
Conducive to reducing marine environmental pollution |
High MOQ; Processing technology is complex and difficult |
Yes |
Yes |
Bottle and its cap, cover & lid |
Very High |
Silicone |
Solid Silicone |
High temperature resistance; Cold resistance; Solvent resistance; Anti-sticking; Electrical insulation; Chemical resistance; Good elasticity |
Vulcanizing agent needs to be added during molding to shorten molding time |
Yes |
Yes |
Gasket; Anti-slip footer; Band; Strap; Collapsible Water Bottle |
Middle |
Liquid Silicone |
High and low temperature stability; Odorless; Transparent; Wide hardness range; Chemical resistance; Weather resistance; Excellent sealing performance; Great elasticity |
High mold tooling cost |
Yes |
Yes |
Straw; Nipple; Collapsible Water Bottle; Medical part/equipment |
High |